Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. MIT has five schools and one college, containing a total of 32 academic departments, with a strong emphasis on scientific and technological education and research.

Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing industrialization of the United States, the institute adopted the European polytechnic university model and emphasized laboratory instruction from an early date. MIT's early emphasis on applied technology at the undergraduate and graduate levels led to close cooperation with industry, but curricular reforms under Karl Compton and Vannevar Bush in the 1930s re-emphasized basic scientific research. MIT was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1934. Researchers were involved in efforts to develop computers, radar, and inertial guidance in connection with defense research during World War II and the Cold War. Post-war defense research contributed to the rapid expansion of the faculty and campus under James Killian.

The current 168-acre (68.0 ha) campus opened in 1916 and extends over 1 mile (1.6 km) along the northern bank of the Charles River basin. In the past 60 years, MIT's educational disciplines have expanded beyond the physical sciences and engineering into fields such as biology, economics, linguistics, political science, and management.

MIT enrolled 4,299 undergraduates and 6,267 graduate students for 2010–2011. It employs around 1,000 faculty members. 76 Nobel laureates, 50 National Medal of Science recipients, and 38 MacArthur Fellows are currently or have previously been affiliated with the university.

MIT has a strong entrepreneurial culture and the aggregated revenues of companies founded by MIT alumni would rank as the eleventh largest economy in the world. MIT managed $718.2 million in research expenditures and an $8.0 billion endowment in 2009.

The "Engineers" sponsor 33 sports, most teams of which compete in the NCAA Division III's New England Women's and Men's Athletic Conference; the Division I rowing programs compete as part of the EARC and EAWRC.

University of Queensland

The University of Queensland, also known as UQ, is a public university located in Brisbane, Australia. Founded in 1909, it is the oldest university in Queensland and the fifth in the nation. The main campus is located in St Lucia, southwest of the Brisbane CBD. UQ is a member of the Australia's Group of Eight lobby group, and the Universitas 21, an international network of research-intensive universities, and is colloquially known as a "sandstone university".

UQ is ranked among the top universities, both in Australia and the world. In 2009, the Australian Cancer Research Foundation reported that UQ have taken the lead in numerous areas of cancer research, having awarded almost $10 million in grants over a three year period.

There are numerous collaborative research centres associated with the university. The Queensland Bioscience Precinct on the St Lucia campus houses scientists from the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and the Institute for Molecular Bioscience (IMB). The Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology and the Queensland Brain Institute (QBI) are located close by and together these institutes form one of the largest biomedical research clusters in Australia.

Mesothelioma, Asbestos and Lung Cancer

One of three types of mesothelioma cancer that has become the most potent diseases affecting us is Asbestos Lung Mesothelioma. The three sorts of the cancer refer to lung, abdomen in addition to heart. Pleural mesothelioma which often affects the mesothelioma throughout the lung cavities in addition to covers the lung area is Asbestos Lung Mesothelioma. It is caused by inhaling and exhaling asbestos particles mostly in the workplace. Many with the diagnosis have worked or lived in area where they will inhaled or ingested asbestos. The small fibers of asbestos when inhaled, settle down from the pleural linings inducing chemical reaction start to divide.

After the exposure to asbestos, the asbestos lung mesothelioma doesn’t occur for a long period. It can easily overlook because other diseases like pneumonia once the doctor isn’t competent in diagnosing mesothelioma. There are lots of symptoms of asbestos lung mesothelioma such as difficulties breathing, fatigue and lose of pounds for no cause. Whereas some may show none of the symptoms some person could show the many symptoms and this specific makes diagnosis difficult to detect or maybe make wrong diagnosis. There is absolutely no complete cure with regard to mesothelioma disease currently but to improve the life span of the affected people treatments are available. There are three sorts of treatment, Surgery, Radiation therapy and chemo therapy.

Surgery for Asbestos Lung Mesothelioma

You will discover four types connected with surgeries for Asbestos Lung Mesothelioma such as wide local excision. Pleurectomy and decortications, Extrapleural pneumonectomy, Pleurodesis.

It’s possible to miss some cancer tumor cells although this specific asbestos lung mesothelioma surgery will take out all of the many visible cancer cells in the surgery. Therefore, to kill of any remaining asbestos lung mesothelioma cancer cells, doctors may treat patients by using what’s called adjuvant therapy, chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

the Risk of Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma

Comparing and contrasting short term workers with their long term colleagues provides some interesting data regarding risk of cancer and mesothelioma. One interesting study is called, “Mortality of workers employed in two asbestos cement manufacturing plants” by J. M. Hughes, H. Weill, and Y. Y. Hammad - Br J Ind Med 1987;44:161-174. Here is an excerpt: “Abstract - In a study of the mortality experience of 6931 employees of two New Orleans asbestos cement products manufacturing plants over 95% were traced. Chrysotile was the primary fibre used in both plants. Plant 1 also used small amounts of amosite and, later, crocidolite irregularly whereas plant 2 used crocidolite steadily in pipe production. Previously reported exposure concentration estimates were revised, based on additional air sampling data and re-evaluation of these data. Workers in the two plants had similar duration of employment (overall, a mean of 3.8 years) and estimated exposure concentration (a mean of 7.6 million particles per cubic foot (mppcf)).

Mortality was similar for these plants and comparable with Louisiana rates for all causes combined, nonmalignant causes, and primary cancers of specified sites other than lung. Short term workers from both plants showed raised and similar risk of lung cancer, but risk among longer term workers differed--for example, for workers employed over one year there was no excess in plant 1 (16 observed, 17.2 expected) but a significant excess in plant 2 (52 observed, 28.9 expected, p less than 0.001). After excluding short term workers, risk of lung cancer in plant 2 showed a significant trend with estimated cumulative asbestos exposure; using a conversion of 1.4 fibres/ml = 1 mppcf, the slope of the line was 0.0076. The slope for plant 1 was 0.0003. Among all workers (the 6931, plus 167 early employees) ten mesotheliomas had occurred up to 1984: two from plant 1, eight from plant 2. In plant 2 a case-control analysis found a relation between risk of mesothelioma and duration of employment (p less than 0.01) and proportion of time spent in the pipe area (p less than 0.01), thus adding to the evidence of a greater risk of mesothelioma from crocidolite than chrysotile asbestos. A review of the mortality findings of eight cohorts of asbestos cement workers is presented.”

Another interesting study is called, “Benign asbestos pleural effusion: 73 exudates in 60 patients” by Hillerdal G, and Ozesmi M. - Eur J Respir Dis. 1987 Aug;71(2):113-21. Here is an excerpt: “All patients seen in 1975 to 1984 with benign asbestos pleural effusion (BAPE) were studied. In all, 73 exudates occurred in 60 patients, 40 on the left side and 33 on the right. Relapses occurred on the same side in two patients; 11 had bilateral exudates, three of them concomitantly, in the other patients with a free interval of 1-15 years. The mean latency time from the first exposure to asbestos was 30 years, with a range of 1 to 58 years. The effusions lasted from 1 to 10 months, with a median of 3 months. The most common symptoms were pain, fever, cough, and/or dyspnoea; however, 46% of the episodes were symptomless. The total number of thoracocenteses was 66, with removal of 50 to 2000 ml (mean 460) each time. Fifty-three per cent of the pleural fluids were macroscopically haemorrhagic and 26% eosinophilic. Two findings contribute to a better understanding of the entity: first, even a comparatively slight occupational exposure can be sufficient; secondly, BAPE can occur many years after exposure to asbestos, and not only in the first one or two decades.”

If you found of either of these excerpts interesting, please read them in their entirety.
http://www.articlecity.com/articles/health/article_9166.shtml

Purchase Structured Settlements

Companies that purchase structured settlements will buy out your future payments in exchange for advancing you money now, minus their fee. These companies can provide needed cash in a lump sum, far more than your monthly allotment, if that is what you choose to do, instead of staying on the monthly or yearly plan that your structured settlement sets forth.
If you have been involved in a lawsuit for personal injury, product defects, medical malpractice, or wrongful death of a family member, you may have mediated a settlement offer. Many times, since settlements in personal injury cases can be so large, the payouts are structured, or set up to be paid out in increments over time. This can be over several months, or years, and in some cases for a lifetime of payments. This amounts to a guaranteed income for the person who has settled their lawsuit for monetary compensation.
When a large sum is spread out over many months, or years, there can be some tax advantages, and it does assure the recipient of future income. By taking a large lump sum all at once, the person who receives it gets a large amount of money all at one time, with nothing set aside for future expenses. People who are hurt and have ongoing medical expenses will need a lot of money for their future care, and a structured settlement is good for that purpose.
Sometimes, however, the recipient has a good reason for wanting a large amount of cash immediately, instead of the smaller amounts over time. They might want to go to college, or buy a house, or have another good reason for needing some, or all, of their settlement money up front. This is a good time to consult the companies who purchase structured settlements.
There is a fee charged, from around 10 to 30 percent of the money advanced, and the transaction is similar to getting a payday advance, except for a lot more money, and the repayments go directly to the company that bought out your settlement. It is possible to have them purchase just a part of your settlement, so you get a lump sum now, and whatever remains would continue as before, but in a lesser amount. You would still get some future income, just not as much.
When deciding to sell a settlement, it may be necessary to obtain court approval. That is one way that the legal system acts on your behalf, to be sure you are doing this for a good reason, because the structured payment system was decided upon for a good reason also. Take time to examine several companies who purchase structured settlements before you take action. Oftentimes, smaller competitors offer better rates and terms than the big names like Peachtree and JG Wentworth.
For more information or a free quote on purchasing your structured settlement, contact Professional Settlement Buyers [http://professionalsettlementbuyers.com/]
 
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